FINANCIAL GURUS FINANCIALLY ILLITERATE ABOUT SINGLES’ FINANCES
(These thoughts are purely the blunt, no nonsense personal opinions of the author and are not intended to be used as personal or financial advice.)
In the definition of family, for example Canada Revenue Agency, ‘ever’ singles and early in life divorced/separated persons are included in the definition of family, but in financial discussions by financial gurus they are often ‘kicked out’ of the family.
Financial gurus are often financially illiterate and discriminatory in the financial affairs of singles. The most often egregious examples of this is the exclusion of ‘ever’ singles and early in life divorced/separated persons from their blogs and studies. The following three examples are used as a basis for this post.
Example #1
(false-assumptions-four-ways-seniors-singles-lose) The December 2, 2015 post “False Assumptions of Article ‘Four Ways Senior Singles Lose Out’” talks about false assumptions and false categorization of singles by Ted Rechtshaffen’s October 13, 2012 article “Four Ways Senior Singles Lose Out”. In this article he states how widowed persons financially lose out in tens of thousands of dollars because they are no longer part of a couple. He suggests that tax systems should be made fairer for only widowed and later in life divorced/separated persons. ‘Ever’ singles and early in life divorced/separated persons were left out by exclusion because definition of single status was incorrectly used. (Ted Rechtshaffen is president and wealth advisor at TriDelta Financial, a boutique wealth management and planning firm) (http://www.tridelta.ca/)
Example #2
(thebluntbeancounter) The Blunt Bean Counter blog by Mark Goodfield article “The Burden of Singledom” May 6, 2014 is a response to a single person who stated his blog series on retirement was no help and was indeed obscene (this was stated in his blog) to her as a single person. He is a Chartered Professional Accountant who readily admits that his blog is for everyone, but in particular high net worth individuals and owners of private corporations. He states that the target audience was not singles or low income Canadians for the retirement series. There is no problem with this statement; however, he asked Rona Birenbaum to do a guest post, a well-known and often quoted financial planner who also typically deals with high net worth clients. Her article, ‘The Burden of Singledom’ again gave no meaningful advice beyond what is already known by singles.
Example #3
Dr. Jack Mintz is the President’s Fellow of the School of Public Policy at the University of Calgary. Jack Mintz and Philip Bazel published an article in February 2014 called “Income Adequacy among Canadian Seniors: Helping Singles Most” (policyschool.ucalgary)
In the article the following statements are made:
‘Policies should be directed at these most vulnerable single seniors, such as enhancements to the GIS top-up program targeted at those seniors with the lowest incomes, and increased survivor-benefit rates under the Canada Pension Plan.’
’When the income inadequacy of singles and married couples is evaluated using LICO (Low Income Cut-Off), we find a significantly higher incidence of elderly singles with income under $20,000 below the LICO threshold (52.6 percent) when compared with the LICO incidence of elderly households containing a married couple below $40,000 (15.7 per cent for households containing a couple with one elderly, and 6.3 per cent for households containing a couple with two elderly)’.
Such a statement shows financial illiteracy to the finances realities of senior singles as it costs them 70 per cent of what it costs a married/couple persons to live as a single unit. A better alternative would be to forget the marital manna benefits directed to survivors or widowed persons and treat all senior singles whether they are ‘ever’ singles, divorced/separated or widowed persons as equals with top-ups equal to 70 percent of married/coupled person units. The 52.6 per cent for singles versus 15.7 and 6.3 per cent for married persons mentioned in above quote shows an enormous spread between the two and is proof of this. Financially, while in a coupled state, widowed persons appear to have a pretty good quality of life while singles below LICO appear to never have an equivalent quality of life.
(Many low income singles do not have close family members to live with and when they are forced to cohabitate in non-family situations, they often live in undesirable situations such as other household members stealing food, etc., “Social Housing Waitlists and the One Person Households in Ontario”) (to-rent-or-own-affordable-housing-that-is-the-question)
Seniors living with family is an expense to the family unit. However, senior singles living on their own have to incur not only 100% of the living costs, but also 70% of the costs of married/coupled persons as a single unit.
Financial gurus state that 70 per cent replacement of pre-retirement income is the standard norm for retirement. Statistics Canada analysis has found that gross replacement rates vary by income but typically is about 70 percent. People in the lowest 20 percent income quintile have replacement rates of 100 percent, implying their real standard of living actually rises after retirement. However, the real truth common sense evaluation of these findings show that married/coupled people financially benefit more than singles and divorced/separated persons. A higher income level for the low income single person is still a low level income. Financial gurus seem to think that when Canadians have an equal or greater income during retirement than while they are working, that is okay. Try telling that to low income Canadian ‘ever’ singles and early in life divorced/separate persons who have not received the same benefits and are unable to save at the same rate as families or married/coupled persons during their working lives and, therefore, have lower retirement income.
(senior-singles-pay-more-part-4-of-4-response-to-reader-letters) An example of retired ‘ever’ singles and early in life divorced/separated singles receiving less is the December 22, 2015 blog “Senior Singles Pay More, Part 4 of 4” showing that in a targeted tax relief program single seniors pay no tax on up $20,360 income, while married/coupled seniors pay no tax on up to $40,720 income. (It costs more for singles to live person to person that it does for married/coupled persons. This program barely covers the rent for a senior single, but allows married/couple senior to live a much better financial lifestyle). A further example is the 10 per cent increase of the GIS (Guaranteed Income Supplement) for low income single seniors in the 2015 budget. One person has indicated that this has amounted to an increase of only $17 per month.
Conclusion
- Financial gurus like Chartered Professional Accountants, writers of blogs, members of think tanks and financial planners need to educate themselves and include all singles in their discussions, not just widowed persons and later in life divorced/separated singles.
- Financial gurus need to insure singles of all types are given fair and equal financial status in financial formulas and decision making.
- Financial gurus need to become educated on what it truly costs ‘ever’ singles and early in life divorced/separated persons to live. It costs these persons 70 percent of what it costs married/coupled persons to live as a unit. These extra living costs need to be included in financial formulas and financial decision making.
The blog posted here is of a general nature about financial discrimination of individuals/singles. It is not intended to provide personal or financial advice.
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